Lecture: Position-where you are in space, distance = final position – initial position, average speed = distance/time.
Today we are going down to Bancroft Ave. to measure the average speed of some of the cars driving down the street. I will be at position zero, half the class will be 50 meters away from me, and the other half 100 meters away. A few in each group will have stopwatches and their job is to time how long it takes for the car to travel from me to their position. The rest of you will write down the times you get from the stopwatches along with a description of the car.
When we get back to class, we will be calculating the average speed of the cars.
Questions:
1. Which car was going the fastest? Which car was going the slowest?
2. Compare the speed between position zero and 50 meters and the speed between 50 and 100 meters, which car changed its speed the most?
Here are some links you can watch at home if you want to understand this all a bit better:
Mike’s Physics video of position, distance, velocity, and acceleration
They Might Be Giants: Speed and Velocity